ABC Education · 11+ Practice
Week 27 · English Practice Paper
Reading: 25 marks · Writing: 25 marks · Suggested time: 1 hour.
Reading Passage
Read this extract: the narrator has won a place on a two-week residential trip for young inventors, and is waiting to board a coach. Spend around 30 minutes answering the questions below.
The Coach to Ardgorm
We formed an untidy huddle in the crowded coach station, easy to pick out from everyone else by our matching red Spark! Young Engineers sweatshirts, or at least by the laminated badges pinned to our coats. We were going to spend the next fortnight together, fifty young inventors from all over the country. We were the winners of a nationwide competition run by the Spark! television programme, and part of our time would be spent at an engineering residential centre in the Scottish Highlands; part of it visiting a working wind farm on the coast.
I had never travelled anywhere without an adult from my own family before, and although the coach journey itself didn't frighten me in the slightest, I was beginning to feel nervous all the same. I had won my place with a fairly ordinary soil-moisture sensor for allotment vegetable beds, cobbled together from an old kitchen timer and a handful of spare wires. I suppose I am the sort of person who is good at getting small details exactly right without ever seeing the bigger picture. I had only entered the competition because I liked my design and technology teacher, and building the sensor had felt like any other interesting piece of homework. I hadn't thought any further than that.
Two presenters from the Spark! programme had come to see us off — Mo Kanu and Freya Voss. They stood at the centre of a small, chattering crowd, Mo tall and broad-shouldered with a booming laugh, Freya small and quick with cropped orange hair. Both of them looked exactly as warm and funny as they did on television. They were the only people there I actually wanted to go up and speak to, since I already felt I knew them a little. But I understood that this was an illusion. Television is not the same as real life. So instead I walked about on my own, counting my fellow prizewinners.
There were thirty-eight teenagers gathered at the coach station, and twelve adult helpers including Mo and Freya. Fifty winners had been announced altogether, but the other twelve prizewinners were travelling up separately from Scotland itself. Waiting there among total strangers, I found myself noticing small, telling details about the people around me. A girl near the ticket machine was clutching a battered birdhouse with a tiny solar panel bolted crookedly to its roof. A boy by the water fountain had an enormous rucksack so stuffed with loose, rattling gears that it clinked with every step he took. Beside him stood another boy, red in the face and hugging a battered robotic arm to his chest as though someone might try to take it from him, refusing to set it down even to adjust his glasses, which had slid almost to the tip of his nose.
One boy stood apart from the rest of us entirely, wearing a fluorescent orange safety vest several sizes too large, the sleeves rolled up in thick, clumsy folds. He kept glancing anxiously towards the car park, as though still hoping an adult might appear to collect him and take him home again. When the coach at last pulled in, hissing and enormous, he was the last to climb aboard, and he did so without saying a single word to anybody.
Section A: Reading
Question 1
[3 marks]Read the first paragraph of the extract again and answer the following questions. a) How many weeks would the group of young inventors be spending together? (1 mark) b) How many prizewinners were there in total? (1 mark) c) Name the two places they would be visiting. (1 mark)
Question 2
[3 marks]Read the first two paragraphs again. Choose the correct option to complete each sentence. a) The coach station is described as... i) empty ii) crowded iii) quiet iv) tiny (1 mark) b) The narrator won her place with... i) a birdhouse ii) a soil-moisture sensor iii) a robotic arm iv) a wind turbine (1 mark) c) The narrator had never before... i) built anything ii) travelled without an adult from her own family iii) liked her teacher iv) worn a badge (1 mark)
Question 3
[3 marks]These words are used in the extract. Give another word or phrase for each one which has a similar meaning. (3 marks) chattering (paragraph 3) illusion (paragraph 3) clutching (paragraph 4)
Question 4
[2 marks]In paragraph 2, the narrator says, 'I was beginning to feel nervous all the same.' Explain what she is feeling nervous about. (2 marks)
Question 5
[2 marks]Read paragraph 3 again. Explain why the narrator decides not to go and speak to Mo and Freya. (2 marks)
Question 6
[1 marks]In paragraph 3, the narrator says: 'So instead I walked about on my own, counting my fellow prizewinners.' What do we learn about the narrator from this line? (1 mark)
Question 7
[1 marks]Read paragraph 4 again. What does the detail about the other twelve prizewinners travelling up separately suggest about the scale of the competition? (1 mark)
Question 8
[4 marks]Read the following lines from paragraph 4 again: 'A girl near the ticket machine was clutching a battered birdhouse with a tiny solar panel bolted crookedly to its roof. A boy by the water fountain had an enormous rucksack so stuffed with loose, rattling gears that it clinked with every step he took.' Identify four adjectives from this section and write them in the table below. (4 marks)
Question 9
[4 marks]Read the following lines from paragraph 5: 'One boy stood apart from the rest of us entirely, wearing a fluorescent orange safety vest several sizes too large, the sleeves rolled up in thick, clumsy folds. He kept glancing anxiously towards the car park, as though still hoping an adult might appear to collect him and take him home again.' What impression do we get of this boy in these lines? Give TWO impressions and use evidence (quotations/words) from the text to support each idea. (4 marks)
Question 10
[2 marks]Read these lines from the end of the extract: 'When the coach at last pulled in, hissing and enormous, he was the last to climb aboard, and he did so without saying a single word to anybody.' The narrator suggests that this boy does not seem to fit in with the others. Choose TWO quotations which suggest this and write them in the table below. (2 marks)
Section B: Writing
Choose ONE of the following:
- You should spend 30 minutes on this section. Plan before you begin.
- When you write, remember to check: spelling; paragraphing; punctuation; descriptive techniques; detailed description and interesting vocabulary; using similes and metaphors appropriate to the story, setting and character.
- Choose ONE of the tasks below and write your story.
Option 1: Write a story with the title 'The Journey'.
- You could write about a time you have experienced, or use your imagination and create a fictional story. (25 marks)
Option 2: Write a story which starts with this sentence: 'The corridor seemed to stretch on forever.' (25 marks)
- Plan your story carefully before you begin.
- Use descriptive techniques to build a strong sense of atmosphere.